Untreated high cholesterol can result in plaque build-up that builds and narrows arteries, hindering proper blood flow. Fortunately, Dr. Leith Abdulla in Rockville and Olney, MD, can diagnose and treat conditions that can lead to heart disease.

Know the signs of cholesterol problems so you can act before it worsens. Here are 5 of the most frequently occurring indicators.

High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure (also referred to as hypertension) is an epidemic affecting more than 1.28 billion people globally and about one third of Americans.

Elevated cholesterol and blood pressure levels are both risk factors for peripheral artery disease, which damages the arteries in your arms and legs and may lead to heart attacks, and strokes.

Chest Pain or Angina

Chest pain may feel like squeezing, pressure or fullness in your chest or jaw and can even spread to your neck, back and shoulder area.

Angina occurs when your coronary arteries fail to bring enough oxygen-rich blood into your heart. This usually happens due to plaque buildup narrowing or restricting them, decreasing circulation.

Your healthcare team will assess your symptoms, family history and other risk factors to ascertain what may be triggering angina attacks. They can then treat any heart conditions they identify, relieve your symptoms and lower risk factors associated with complications.

Numbness or Tingling in your Hands and Feet

High cholesterol in Rockville and Olney, MD, can damage the arteries and blood vessels of the hands and feet, potentially resulting in heart attacks or strokes if left untreated. Damaged arteries affect nerves that send signals from your hands and feet to the brain, potentially resulting in numbness or tingling sensations in these parts.

Numbness and tingling are hallmarks of peripheral neuropathy, an incurable condition wherein nerves become damaged or destroyed.

Shortness of Breath

Most people experience shortness of breath at some point during their lives; however, prolonged shortness of breath could indicate there may be something amiss with either your heart or lung health.

In many instances, this occurs as a result of cholesterol concerns and plaque buildup in your arteries, reducing or blocking the flow of blood towards your heart.

Xanthomas

If you notice multiple xanthomas on your body, this might indicate that your cholesterol levels are high and should be reviewed immediately by Dr. Abdulla

Xanthomas are raised, waxy-appearing skin lesions that often feature yellow hues. These lesions can be linked with abnormal cholesterol and triglyceride levels; your doctor may order blood tests to evaluate these levels as well as liver function or even diabetes.

Call Dr. Leith Abdulla Cardiology today to schedule your high cholesterol screening in Rockville and Olney, MD. You can reach him in Olney, MD, by calling (301) 774-5260, or in Rockville, MD, by calling (301) 881-5858.